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Convert between degrees-minutes-seconds (DMS) and decimal degrees. Perfect for GPS coordinates and surveying.
1 degree = 60 minutes
1 minute = 60 seconds
| Location | DMS | Decimal |
|---|---|---|
| New York | 40° 42' 46" N | 40.7128° |
| London | 51° 30' 26" N | 51.5074° |
| Tokyo | 35° 41' 22" N | 35.6895° |
DMS is traditional in navigation, surveying, and aviation. It provides intuitive subdivisions and is easier to read on maps.
GPS uses latitude (N/S from equator, 0° to 90°) and longitude (E/W from Prime Meridian, 0° to 180°) in either DMS or decimal format.
For GPS: 6 decimal places ≈ 0.1m accuracy. Seconds to 2 decimal places is comparable precision.